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On this site you will find everything about the calculation of coefficients and rankings used for the qualification and seeding of clubs for the Champions League, the Europa League, and the Europa Conference League.
The following general information is available: database with all results and rankings, detailed description of the method of calculation, graphs of ranking data, news for a selection of published articles, links to other football sites, forum for discussions on European Cup football, search for match results, history with formats in previous years, and an overview with all clubs participating in European Cups since 1955.
Specific data for the qualification of clubs and formats of the Champions League, the Europa League, and the Europa Conference League for the 2023/2024 season can be found at the pages below.
- Access list 2023/2024 (see also 2021-24 qualifying scheme)
- Qualification 2023/2024 (list of clubs per country)
- Seeding Champions League 2023/2024
- Seeding Europa League 2023/2024
- Seeding Europa Conference League 2023/2024
- Calendar 2023/2024
Champions League
The Champions League is the most prestigious club competition in European football. The champions of all countries in Europe enter the Champions League, but high ranked countries can send more clubs. There are 32 clubs in the group stage, which is preceded by five qualifying stages. The last qualifying round is called the play-off round. Some clubs of high ranked countries are directly qualified for the group stage, while others have to play qualifying rounds. The format is rebalanced if the title holder spots are not used. For details see Access list and 2021-24 qualifying scheme.
| CHAMPIONS LEAGUE | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preliminary Round | June | 4 champions from countries ranked 52 or lower |
| 1st Qualifying Round | July |
1 winner from preliminary round 33 champions from countries ranked 18-51 |
| 2nd Qualifying Round | July |
Champions path with 20 clubs 17 winners from 1st qualifying round 3 champions from countries ranked 15-17 Non-Champions or League path with 6 clubs 6 second-placed clubs from countries ranked 10-15 |
| 3rd Qualifying Round | August |
Champions path with 12 clubs 10 winners from 2nd qualifying round 2 champions from countries ranked 13-14 Non-Champions or League path with 8 clubs 3 winners from 2nd qualifying round 3 second-placed clubs from countries ranked 7-9 2 third-placed clubs from country ranked 5-6 |
| Play-off round | August |
Champions path with 8 clubs 6 winners from 3rd qualifying round 2 champions from countries ranked 11-12 Non-Champions or League path with 4 clubs 4 winners from 3rd qualifying round |
|
Group Stage 8 groups of 4 clubs | Sep-Dec |
6 winners from 4th qualifying round 10 champions from countries ranked 1-10 6 second-placed clubs from countries ranked 1-6 4 third-placed clubs from countries ranked 1-4 4 fourth-placed clubs from countries ranked 1-4 1 Champions League title holder 1 Europa League title holder |
| Round of 16 | Feb/Mar |
8 winners from the group stage 8 runners-up from the group stage |
| Final stage | Mar-May | 8 winners of the round of 16 play the quarter finals, the semi finals, and the final |
The CL and EL title-holders qualify directly for the group stage of the Champions League. If a title holder already qualified for European football the total number of clubs of that association does not change. The maximum number of clubs of one association in the group stage of the Champions League is five. If more clubs qualify the last-placed club for the Champions League of that association has to take part in the Europa League.
See the Regulations of the Champions League 2023/2024 (pdf or online), for a complete and formal description of all regulations.
Europa League
The Europa League is a competition with a new format since 2021 for the cup winners of the 15 top-ranked countries, one additional club from the 5 top-ranked countries, and clubs that failed to qualify in the Champions League. The majority of the clubs that played in the old-style Europa League before 2021 now compete in the Europa Conference League. There are 32 clubs in the group stage, which is preceded by two qualifying stages. The last qualifying round is called the play-off round. The format is rebalanced if the title holder spots are not used. For details see Access list and 2021-24 qualifying scheme.
| EUROPA LEAGUE | ||
|---|---|---|
| Qualifying Round | August |
Main path with 6 clubs 3 cup winners from countries ranked 13-15 3 losers of Champions League 2nd qualifying round (league path) Champions path with 10 clubs 10 losing champions of the Champions League 2nd qualifying round |
|
Play-off round 20 clubs | August |
6 cup winners from countries ranked 7-12 8 winners from the qualifying round 6 losing champions of the Champions League 3rd qualifying round |
|
Group Stage 8 groups of 4 clubs | Sep-Dec |
6 cup winners from countries ranked 1-6 4 fifth-placed clubs from countries ranked 1-4 1 fourth-placed club from country ranked 5 10 winners of the play-off round 6 losers of the Champions League 4th qualifying round 4 losers of Champions League 3rd qualifying round (league path) 1 Europa Conference League title holder |
| Knockout round play-offs | February |
8 runners-up from the group stage 8 third-placed clubs from the group stage of the Champions League |
| Round of 16 | March |
8 winners from the group stage 8 winners of the knockout round play-offs |
| Final stage | April-May | 8 winners of the round of 16 play the quarter finals, the semi finals, and the final |
See the Regulations of the Europa League 2023/2024 (pdf or online) for a complete and formal description of all regulations.
Europa Conference League
The Europa Conference League is a new competition since 2021 for the cup winners of countries ranked 16 and below and high-placed clubs in the domestic league in each country. The number of clubs is depending on the country ranking and the majority of the clubs are from the lower-ranked countries. The first qualifying stages resemble a lot of the Europa League before 2021. All clubs have to play qualifying matches (10 clubs enter the group stage as losers of the Europa League play-off round). The winners of the Conference League have direct access to next year's Europa League group stage. The group stage runners-up have to play a knockout round play-offs against the third-placed clubs from the Europa League group stage. For details see Access list and 2021-24 qualifying scheme.
| EUROPA CONFERENCE LEAGUE | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st Qualifying Round | July |
26 cup winners from countries ranked 30-55 25 second-placed clubs from countries ranked 30-55 21 third-placed clubs from countries ranked 29-50 |
| 2nd Qualifying Round | July |
Main path with 90 clubs 36 winners from 1st qualifying round 14 cup winners from countries ranked 16-29 14 second-placed clubs from countries ranked 16-29 16 third-placed clubs from countries ranked 13-28 9 fourth-placed clubs from countries ranked 7-15 1 fifth-placed club from country ranked 6 Champions path with 20 clubs 3 losers of the Champions League preliminary round 17 losers of the Champions League 1st qualifying round |
| 3th Qualifying Round | August |
Main path with 52 clubs 45 winners from 2nd qualifying round 6 third-placed clubs from countries ranked 7-12 1 fourth-placed clubs from country ranked 6 Champions path with 10 clubs 10 winners from 2nd qualifying round |
| Play-off Round | August |
Main path with 34 clubs 26 winners from 3rd qualifying round 1 fifth-placed club from country ranked 5 4 sixth-placed clubs from countries ranked 1-4 3 losers of Europa League 3rd qualifying round (main path) Champions path with 10 clubs 5 winners from 3rd qualifying round 5 losers of Europa League 3rd qualifying round (champions path) |
|
Group Stage 8 groups of 4 clubs | Sep-Dec |
17 winners of the play-off round (main path) 5 winners of the play-off round (champions path) 10 losers of the Europa League play-off round |
| Knockout round play-offs | February |
8 runners-up from the group stage 8 third-placed clubs from the group stage of the Europa League |
| Round of 16 | March |
8 winners from the group stage 8 winners of the knockout round play-offs |
| Final stage | April-May | 8 winners of the round of 16 play the quarter finals, the semi finals, and the final |
Depending on the use of the title holder spots in the Champions League and Europa League the access list for the Europa Conference League might need to be adapted. If so then priority is given to cup winners in that round. See Access list and 2021-24 qualifying scheme for all details, and wikipedia for more general info.
See the Regulations of the Europa Conference League 2023/2024 (pdf or online) for a complete and formal description of all regulations.
| Bert Kassies | [ main : kassiesa.net ] , [ backup ] | bert@kassiesa.net |